Support pl.Expr.max_by/min_by - #23224
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ChangesAggregation function support
Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~25 minutes Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to This PR adds support for Suggested reviewers: 🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1❌ Failed checks (1 warning)
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✨ Finishing Touches🧪 Generate unit tests (beta)
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In `@python/cudf_polars/cudf_polars/dsl/expressions/unary.py`:
- Around line 253-269: Handle empty inputs in the max_by/min_by branch of the
expression evaluation logic before constructing slice_indices: when value.size
is zero, return an empty Column with the expected dtype without calling
plc.copying.slice. Preserve the existing sorting and slicing behavior for
non-empty inputs, and add coverage for empty DataFrames in test_max_min_by.
- Around line 253-269: Update the sorting configuration in the max_by/min_by
branch of the expression evaluator so min_by uses NullOrder.AFTER while max_by
retains NullOrder.BEFORE, ensuring null by-values are skipped for minimum
selection unless all values are null.
In `@python/cudf_polars/tests/expressions/test_agg.py`:
- Around line 136-141: Expand test_max_min_by to parameterize or add cases
covering null values in the by column, duplicate by values (ties), all-null a
and by columns, a single-row frame, and an empty frame; compare each through
assert_gpu_result_equal for both max_by and min_by to validate nullable and
boundary behavior.
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In `@python/cudf_polars/cudf_polars/dsl/expressions/unary.py`:
- Around line 588-595: In the extremum-selection logic around the gather that
constructs the result Column, return the scalar val immediately after validating
the selected index instead of gathering it by row index; retain the existing
gather path for non-scalar values. Add a GPU-versus-CPU regression test covering
a scalar value with a nonzero selected extremum index, such as
pl.lit(99).max_by("b").
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pentschev
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Thanks @mroeschke for addressing those. I left a few more comments. I have been trying to ground my comments on what Polars is doing, however, since I haven't been really working (or reviewing) much on this code for a while, maybe there are reasons why we don't want/care to follow exactly what Polars is doing, if that's the case please feel free to push back.
| plc.copying.gather( | ||
| plc.Table([val.obj]), | ||
| plc.Column.from_scalar(index, 1, stream=df.stream), | ||
| plc.copying.OutOfBoundsPolicy.NULLIFY, | ||
| stream=df.stream, | ||
| ).columns()[0], |
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It looks like this gathers val using an index reduced from by without first ensuring the expressions have equal lengths. A filtered by can be shorter and return an unrelated value instead of raising ShapeError. Should we add the equal-length validation before the reduction? Polars implements and tests this contract: implementation, test.
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Inline comments:
In `@python/cudf_polars/tests/expressions/test_agg.py`:
- Around line 235-240: Add parameterized cases in the test associated with
parameter b to include one group containing only None selectors and another
containing only NaN selectors. Ensure these cases exercise the groupby
value-masking path and assert the selector result is null, while preserving the
existing cases.
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Inline comments:
In `@python/cudf_polars/cudf_polars/dsl/utils/aggregations.py`:
- Around line 148-149: Update the floating-point selector handling in the
aggregation fallback around mask_nans so mixed null/NaN groups retain the
original unmasked selector needed by SortedAgg first semantics, while preserving
existing behavior for other groups. Add GPU-versus-CPU coverage for max_by and
min_by covering empty, all-null, single-element, and mixed null/NaN inputs.
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| isinstance(node, expr.FixedSizeRollingWindow) for node in traversal([value]) | ||
| ) | ||
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| def _contains_range_rolling_window(value: expr.Expr) -> bool: | ||
| return any(isinstance(node, expr.RollingWindow) for node in traversal([value])) | ||
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| def _contains_window_only_unary(value: expr.Expr) -> bool: | ||
| return any( | ||
| isinstance(node, expr.UnaryFunction) | ||
| and node.name in _WINDOW_ONLY_UNARY_FUNCTIONS | ||
| for node in traversal([value]) | ||
| ) |
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A group with both null and NaN selectors seems to lose a distinction that Polars preserves. For by=[None, NaN], this nulls the first value, then converts the NaN selector to null, the sorted first aggregation sees equal null keys and can return null. Polars selects the value associated with NaN for both operations. Could we retain an ordering key that ranks original NaNs above original nulls in this fallback, and add a mixed null/NaN group test? Sources: Polars min_by/max_by dispatch, NaN-aware policies.
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Thanks, I believe this is a similar comment to coderabbit's recent review and was addressed in 22bc002
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One last suggestion that should hopefully fix the CI errors, otherwise LGTM. Thanks Matt!
Co-authored-by: Peter Andreas Entschev <[email protected]>
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/merge |
Description
xref #23151
https://docs.pola.rs/api/python/dev/reference/expressions/api/polars.Expr.min_by.html
https://docs.pola.rs/api/python/dev/reference/expressions/api/polars.Expr.max_by.html
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