elements.sty

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% the ELEMENTS package
% 
%   retrieve different properties of chemical elements
% 
% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Clemens Niederberger
% Web:    https://github.com/cgnieder/elements
% E-Mail: clemens@cnltx.de
% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Copyright 2011--2022 Clemens Niederberger
% 
% This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3c
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
%   http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.3c or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2008/05/04 or later.
% 
% This work has the LPPL maintenance status `maintained'.
% 
% The Current Maintainer of this work is Clemens Niederberger.
% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% If you have any ideas, questions, suggestions or bugs to report, please
% feel free to contact me.
% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
\newcommand*\@elements@date{2022/02/06}
\newcommand*\@elements@version{v0.5}
\newcommand*\@elements@description{properties of chemical elements}

\ProvidesPackage{elements}[%
  \@elements@date\space
  \@elements@version\space
  \@elements@description
]

\usepackage{etoolbox}

% an idea by Herbert Voß (http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/7183/5049):
%   make the test character an (hopefully extremely) unlikely % with
%   catcode!=14;  let's make & a temporary comment char
%   save both catcodes just in case someone changed the defaults:
\edef\@elements@tmpa{
  \catcode`\noexpand\%=\the\catcode`\%
  \catcode`\noexpand\&=\the\catcode`\&
}
\catcode`\%=3
\catcode`\&=14
& the test:
\newcommand*\@elements@ifisnum[1]{&
  \if%\ifnum9<1#1%\else_\fi&
    \expandafter\@firstoftwo
  \else
    \expandafter\@secondoftwo
  \fi
}
\@elements@tmpa

% check for following !:
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@ifbang[1]{\@ifnextchar!{\@firstoftwo{#1}}}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% atomic numbers and element symbols and names
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@define@atom@symbol[2]{%
  \csdef{@elements@atom@symbol@num@\romannumeral#1}{#2}%
  \lowercase{\csdef{@elements@atom@number@#2}}{#1}%
}
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@define@atom@name[3]{%
  \csdef{@elements@atom@name@\romannumeral#1}{#2}%
  \lowercase{\csdef{@elements@atom@name@num@#3}}{#1}%
}
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@define@atom@isotopes[2]{%
  \csdef{@elements@atom@isotopes@\romannumeral#1}{#2}%
}

% #1: optional name (umlauts...)
% #2: atomic number
% #3: element name
\newrobustcmd*\DeclareAtomName[3][]{%
  \ifblank{#1}
    {\@elements@define@atom@name{#2}{#3}{#3}}
    {\@elements@define@atom@name{#2}{#3}{#1}}%
}
% \@onlypreamble\DeclareAtomName
\newrobustcmd*\setatomname[3][]{%
  \ifblank{#1}
    {\@elements@define@atom@name{#2}{#3}{#3}}
    {\@elements@define@atom@name{#2}{#3}{#1}}%
}

% #1: atomic number
% #2: element symbol
\newrobustcmd*\DeclareAtomSymbol[2]{%
  \@elements@define@atom@symbol{#1}{#2}%
}
\@onlypreamble\DeclareAtomSymbol
\newrobustcmd*\setatomsymbol[2]{%
  \@elements@define@atom@symbol{#1}{#2}%
}

% #1: atomic number
% #2: clist of isotopes, the most common one preceded with !
\newrobustcmd*\DeclareAtomIsotopes[2]{%
  \@elements@define@atom@isotopes{#1}{#2}%
}
\@onlypreamble\DeclareAtomIsotopes
\newrobustcmd*\setatomisotopes[2]{%
  \@elements@define@atom@isotopes{#1}{#2}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@get@atom@symbol[1]{%
  \csuse{@elements@atom@symbol@num@\romannumeral#1}%
}
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@get@atom@number[1]{%
  \lowercase{\csuse{@elements@atom@number@#1}}%
}
\newcommand*\@elements@get@atom@name[1]{%
  \csuse{@elements@atom@name@\romannumeral#1}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@element@symbol[1]{%
  \lowercase{\ifcsdef{@elements@atom@name@num@#1}}
    {\lowercase{\@elements@get@atom@symbol{\csuse{@elements@atom@name@num@#1}}}}
    {\@elements@get@atom@symbol{#1}}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@atomic@number[1]{%
  \lowercase{\ifcsdef{@elements@atom@number@#1}}
    {\@elements@get@atom@number{#1}}
    {\lowercase{\csuse{@elements@atom@name@num@#1}}}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@element@name[1]{%
  \@elements@ifisnum{#1}
    {\@elements@get@atom@name{#1}}
    {\lowercase{\@elements@get@atom@name{\csuse{@elements@atom@number@#1}}}}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\elementsymbol[1]{\@elements@element@symbol{#1}}
\newrobustcmd*\atomicnumber[1]{\@elements@atomic@number{#1}}
\newrobustcmd*\elementname[1]{\@elements@element@name{#1}}
\AtBeginDocument{\ifdef\Z{}{\let\Z\atomicnumber}}

% #1: macro
% #2: atomic number|element symbol|element name
\newrobustcmd*\saveatomicnumber[2]{%
  \@elements@ifisnum{#2}
    {\edef#1{#2}}
    {%
      \lowercase{%
        \ifcsdef{@elements@atom@name@num@#2}
          {\edef#1{\csuse{@elements@atom@name@num@#2}}}
          {\edef#1{\csuse{@elements@atom@number@#2}}}%
      }%
    }%
}
% #1: macro
% #2: atomic number|element symbol|element name
\newrobustcmd*\saveelementsymbol[2]{%
  \saveatomicnumber#1{#2}%
  \edef#1{\csuse{@elements@atom@symbol@num@\romannumeral#1}}%
}
% #1: macro
% #2: atomic number|element symbol|element name
\newrobustcmd*\saveelementname[2]{%
  \saveatomicnumber#1{#2}%
  \edef#1{\csuse{@elements@atom@name@\romannumeral#1}}%
}
% #1: macro
% #2: atomic number|element symbol|element name
\newrobustcmd*\saveelementisotopes[2]{%
  \saveatomicnumber#1{#2}%
  \edef#1{\csuse{@elements@atom@isotopes@\romannumeral#1}}%
}

\newbool{@elements@found@isotope}
% #1: macro
% #2: atomic number|element symbol|element name
\newrobustcmd*\savemainelementisotope[2]{%
  \boolfalse{@elements@found@isotope}%
  \saveelementisotopes#1{#2}%
  \expandafter\forcsvlist
  \expandafter{\expandafter\@elements@extractmainisotope
  \expandafter#1\expandafter}%
  \expandafter{#1}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@extractmainisotope[2]{%
  \@elements@extractmainisotope@aux{#1}#2\q@stop
}
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@extractmainisotope@aux[2]{%
  \@elements@ifbang
    {\@elements@saveisotope{#1}}
    {\@elements@donothing{#1}}%
  #2%
}
\protected\def\@elements@saveisotope#1#2\q@stop{%
  \def#1{#2}\booltrue{@elements@found@isotope}%
}
\protected\def\@elements@donothing#1#2\q@stop{%
  \ifbool{@elements@found@isotope}{}{\let#1\@empty}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\mainelementisotope[1]{%
  \begingroup
    \savemainelementisotope\@elements@tmpa{#1}%
    \@elements@tmpa
  \endgroup
}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% electron distribution
\newrobustcmd*\DeclareElectronDistribution[2]{%
  \@elements@define@electron@distribution{#1}{#2}%
}
\@onlypreamble\DeclareElectronDistribution

\newrobustcmd*\setelectrondistribution[2]{%
  \@elements@define@electron@distribution{#1}{#2}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@define@electron@distribution[2]{%
  \csdef{@elements@electron@distribution@\romannumeral#1}{#2}%
}

% #1: element
% #2: macro that gets the electron distribution as argument
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@act@on@elconf[2]{%
  \saveatomicnumber\@elements@tmpa{#1}%
  \edef\@elements@tmpa{%
    \csuse{@elements@electron@distribution@\romannumeral\@elements@tmpa}%
  }%
  \expandafter\def\expandafter\@elements@tmpa
  \expandafter{\romannumeral-`0\@elements@tmpa}%
  \expandafter#2\expandafter{\@elements@tmpa}%
}

\newcounter{@elements@orbital@type}
\newcounter{@elements@shell@number}

\newrobustcmd*\elconf[1]{\@elements@elconf{#1}}
\newrobustcmd*\writeelconf[1]{\@elements@print@elconf{#1}}

% prints electron configuration of element #1:
\newrobustcmd*\@elements@elconf[1]{%
  \@elements@act@on@elconf{#1}{\@elements@print@elconf}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@print@elconf[1]{%
  \def\@elements@current@elconf{}%
  \setcounter{@elements@shell@number}{0}%
  \@elements@getelconf{#1}%
  \expandafter\@elements@write@elconf\expandafter{\@elements@current@elconf}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@getelconf[1]{%
  \@elements@getelconf@aux#1,\q@stop
}

\protected\def\@elements@getelconf@aux#1,#2\q@stop{%
  \stepcounter{@elements@shell@number}%
  \setcounter{@elements@orbital@type}{0}%
  \@elements@parse@elconf#1+\q@stop
  \ifblank{#2}{}{\@elements@getelconf@aux#2\q@stop}%
}

\protected\def\@elements@parse@elconf#1+#2\q@stop{%
  \ifblank{#1}{}{%
    \eappto\@elements@current@elconf{\arabic{@elements@shell@number}}%
    \eappto\@elements@current@elconf
      {\expandonce{\csname @elements@angmom@\arabic{@elements@orbital@type}\endcsname}}%
    \appto\@elements@current@elconf{^{#1}}%
  }%
  \stepcounter{@elements@orbital@type}%
  \ifblank{#2}
    {}
    {\@elements@parse@elconf#2\q@stop}%
}

\newrobustcmd*\@elements@write@elconf[1]{\ensuremath{#1}}

% #1: type
% #2: output (in math mode)
\newrobustcmd*\setangularmomentum[2]{%
  \csdef{@elements@angmom@#1}{\printangularmomentum{#2}}%
}

\setangularmomentum{0}{s}
\setangularmomentum{1}{p}
\setangularmomentum{2}{d}
\setangularmomentum{3}{f}
\setangularmomentum{4}{g}
\setangularmomentum{5}{h}

\newcommand*\printangularmomentum[1]{\mathrm{#1}}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% extendable language settings
\RequirePackage{translations}
\AfterEndPreamble{
  % this will load a file `elements_names_<lang>.def', <lang> is a
  % `translations' base language or dialect
  % currently German, English, French, Portuguese, and Spanish are available,
  % English being the fallback; other languages are added by providing the
  % corresponding file
  \ifdef\@elements@language
    {\edef\@elements@language{\@trnslt@language\@elements@language}}
    {\def\@elements@language{\@trnslt@language\@trnslt@current@language}}
  \InputIfFileExists
    {elements_names_\@elements@language.def}
    {}
    {
      \InputIfFileExists
        {elements_names_\@trnslt@dialect@of\@elements@language.def}
        {}
        {\input{elements_names_english.def}}
    }
}

% ==========================================================================
% define the elements properties for elements 1 -- 118
% 
% declare atom symbols:
\DeclareAtomSymbol{1}{H}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{2}{He}

\DeclareAtomSymbol{3}{Li}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{4}{Be}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{5}{B}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{6}{C}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{7}{N}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{8}{O}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{9}{F}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{10}{Ne}

\DeclareAtomSymbol{11}{Na}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{12}{Mg}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{13}{Al}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{14}{Si}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{15}{P}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{16}{S}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{17}{Cl}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{18}{Ar}

\DeclareAtomSymbol{19}{K}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{20}{Ca}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{21}{Sc}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{22}{Ti}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{23}{V}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{24}{Cr}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{25}{Mn}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{26}{Fe}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{27}{Co}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{28}{Ni}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{29}{Cu}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{30}{Zn}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{31}{Ga}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{32}{Ge}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{33}{As}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{34}{Se}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{35}{Br}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{36}{Kr}

\DeclareAtomSymbol{37}{Rb}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{38}{Sr}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{39}{Y}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{40}{Zr}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{41}{Nb}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{42}{Mo}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{43}{Tc}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{44}{Ru}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{45}{Rh}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{46}{Pd}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{47}{Ag}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{48}{Cd}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{49}{In}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{50}{Sn}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{51}{Sb}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{52}{Te}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{53}{I}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{54}{Xe}

\DeclareAtomSymbol{55}{Cs}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{56}{Ba}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{57}{La}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{58}{Ce}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{59}{Pr}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{60}{Nd}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{61}{Pm}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{62}{Sm}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{63}{Eu}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{64}{Gd}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{65}{Tb}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{66}{Dy}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{67}{Ho}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{68}{Er}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{69}{Tm}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{70}{Yb}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{71}{Lu}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{72}{Hf}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{73}{Ta}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{74}{W}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{75}{Re}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{76}{Os}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{77}{Ir}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{78}{Pt}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{79}{Au}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{80}{Hg}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{81}{Tl}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{82}{Pb}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{83}{Bi}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{84}{Po}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{85}{At}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{86}{Rn}

\DeclareAtomSymbol{87}{Fr}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{88}{Ra}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{89}{Ac}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{90}{Th}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{91}{Pa}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{92}{U}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{93}{Np}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{94}{Pu}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{95}{Am}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{96}{Cm}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{97}{Bk}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{98}{Cf}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{99}{Es}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{100}{Fm}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{101}{Md}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{102}{No}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{103}{Lr}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{104}{Rf}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{105}{Db}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{106}{Sg}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{107}{Bh}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{108}{Hs}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{109}{Mt}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{110}{Ds}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{111}{Rg}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{112}{Cn}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{113}{Nh}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{114}{Fl}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{115}{Mc}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{116}{Lv}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{117}{Ts}
\DeclareAtomSymbol{118}{Og}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% declare electron distributions:
% period 1
\DeclareElectronDistribution{1}{1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{2}{2}% He
% period 2
\DeclareElectronDistribution{3}{2,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{4}{2,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{5}{2,2+1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{6}{2,2+2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{7}{2,2+3}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{8}{2,2+4}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{9}{2,2+5}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{10}{2,2+6}% Ne
% period 3
\DeclareElectronDistribution{11}{2,2+6,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{12}{2,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{13}{2,2+6,2+1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{14}{2,2+6,2+2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{15}{2,2+6,2+3}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{16}{2,2+6,2+4}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{17}{2,2+6,2+5}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{18}{2,2+6,2+6}% Ar
% period 4
\DeclareElectronDistribution{19}{2,2+6,2+6,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{20}{2,2+6,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{21}{2,2+6,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{22}{2,2+6,2+6+2,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{23}{2,2+6,2+6+3,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{24}{2,2+6,2+6+5,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{25}{2,2+6,2+6+5,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{26}{2,2+6,2+6+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{27}{2,2+6,2+6+7,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{28}{2,2+6,2+6+8,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{29}{2,2+6,2+6+10,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{30}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{31}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{32}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{33}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+3}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{34}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+4}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{35}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+5}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{36}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6}% Kr
% period 5
\DeclareElectronDistribution{37}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{38}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{39}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{40}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+2,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{41}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+4,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{42}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+5,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{43}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+6,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{44}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+7,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{45}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+8,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{46}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{47}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{48}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{49}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{50}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{51}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+3}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{52}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+4}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{53}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+5}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{54}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+6}% Xe
% period 6
\DeclareElectronDistribution{55}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+6,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{56}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{57}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{58}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+2,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{59}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+3,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{60}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+4,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{61}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+5,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{62}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+6,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{63}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+7,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{64}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+7,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{65}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+9,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{66}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+10,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{67}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+11,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{68}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+12,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{69}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+13,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{70}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{71}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{72}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+2,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{73}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+3,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{74}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+4,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{75}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+5,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{76}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{77}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+7,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{78}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+9,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{79}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{80}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{81}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{82}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{83}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+3}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{84}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+4}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{85}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+5}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{86}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+6}% Rn
% period 7
\DeclareElectronDistribution{87}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+6,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{88}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{89}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{90}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+6+2,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{91}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+2,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{92}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+3,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{93}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+4,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{94}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+6,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{95}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+7,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{96}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+7,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{97}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+9,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{98}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+10,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{99}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+11,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{100}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+12,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{101}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+13,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{102}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{103}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+1,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{104}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+2,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{105}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+3,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{106}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+4,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{107}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+5,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{108}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+6,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{109}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+7,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{110}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+9,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{111}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{112}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{113}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+1}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{114}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+2}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{115}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+3}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{116}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+4}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{117}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+5}
\DeclareElectronDistribution{118}{2,2+6,2+6+10,2+6+10+14,2+6+10+14,2+6+10,2+6}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
% declare isotope lists:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{1}  {!1,2,3}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{2}  {3,!4,5,6}

\DeclareAtomIsotopes{3}  {3,4,5,6,!7,8,9,10,11,12,13}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{4}  {7,8,!9,10,11}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{5}  {8,9,10,!11,12,13}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{6}  {10,11,!12,13,14,15,16}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{7}  {13,!14,15,16}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{8}  {15,!16,17,18}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{9}  {17,18,!19,20,21}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{10} {18,19,!20,21,22,23,24}

\DeclareAtomIsotopes{11} {21,22,!23,24,25}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{12} {23,!24,25,26,27,28}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{13} {25,26,!27,28,29}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{14} {26,27,!28,29,30,31,32,33,34}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{15} {28,29,30,!31,32,33,34,35}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{16} {30,31,!32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{17} {!35,36,37}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{18} {33,34,35,36,37,38,39,!40,41,42}

\DeclareAtomIsotopes{19} {38,!39,40,41,42,43}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{20} {!40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{21} {43,44,!45,46,47,48,49}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{22} {44,45,46,47,!48,49,50,51,52}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{23} {48,49,50,!51}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{24} {48,49,50,51,!52,53,54,55,56}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{25} {52,53,54,!55,56}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{26} {52,53,54,55,!56,57,58,59,60}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{27} {55,56,57,58,!59,60,61}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{28} {!58,59,60,61,62,63,64}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{29} {61,62,!63,64,65,66,67}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{30} {!64,65,66,67,68,69,70}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{31} {67,68,!69,70,71,72,73}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{32} {68,69,70,71,72,73,!74,75,76,77}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{33} {72,73,74,!75,76,77}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{34} {74,75,76,77,78,79,!80,81,82}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{35} {77,78,!79,80,81,82,83}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{36} {78,79,80,81,82,83,!84,85,86}

\DeclareAtomIsotopes{37} {83,84,!85,86,87,88,89}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{38} {82,83,84,85,86,87,!88,89,90}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{39} {87,88,!89,90,91}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{40} {89,!90,91,92,93,94,95,96}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{41} {91,92,!93,94,95}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{42} {92,93,94,95,96,97,!98,99,100}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{43} {95,96,97,98,!99}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{44} {96,97,98,99,100,101,!102,103,104,105,106}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{45} {101,102,102,!103,104,105}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{46} {102,103,104,105,!106,107,108,109,110}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{47} {105,106,!107,108,109,110,111}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{48} {106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,!114,115,116}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{49} {111,112,113,114,!115}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{50} {112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,!120,121,122,123,124,125,126}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{51} {119,120,!121,122,123,124,125}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{52} {120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,!130}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{53} {123,124,125,126,!127,128,129,130,131}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{54} {124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,!132,133,134,135,136}

\DeclareAtomIsotopes{55} {131,132,!133,134,135,136,137}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{56} {128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,!138,139,140}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{57} {135,136,137,138,!139,140,141}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{58} {134,135,136,137,138,139,!140,141,142,143,144}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{59} {137,138,139,140,!141,142,143,144,145}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{60} {!142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{61} {143,144,145,146,!147,148,149}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{62} {144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,!152,153,154}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{63} {149,150,151,152,!153,154,155}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{64} {150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,!158,159,160}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{65} {155,156,157,158,!159,160,161}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{66} {154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,!164}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{67} {163,164,!165,166,167}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{68} {162,163,164,165,!166,167,168,169,170}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{69} {167,168,!169,170,171}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{70} {168,169,170,171,172,173,!174,175,176}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{71} {173,174,!175,176,177}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{72} {174,175,176,177,178,179,!180,181,182}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{73} {177,178,179,180,!181,182,183}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{74} {178,179,180,181,182,183,!184,185,186,187,188}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{75} {185,186,!187,188}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{76} {184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,!192}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{77} {189,190,191,192,!193,194,195}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{78} {188,189,190,191,192,193,194,!195,196,197,198,199,200}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{79} {195,196,!197,198,199}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{80} {196,197,198,199,200,201,!202,203,204,206}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{81} {199,200,201,202,203,204,!205,206,207,208,210}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{82} {202,203,204,205,206,207,!208,209,210,211,212,213,214}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{83} {205,206,207,208,!209,210,211,212,213,214,215}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{84} {208,209,!210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{85} {209,210,211,212,213,214,215,218,219,220}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{86} {210,211,212,217,218,219,220,221,!222,223,224}

\DeclareAtomIsotopes{87} {222,!223}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{88} {223,224,225,!226,227,228}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{89} {224,225,226,!227,228}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{90} {227,228,229,230,231,!232,233,234}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{91} {229,230,!231,232,233,234}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{92} {232,233,234,235,236,237,!238,239}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{93} {235,236,237,238,239}
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{94} {236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,!244}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{95} {238,239,240,241,242,243,244}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{96} {240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{97} {242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{98} {244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{99} {248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{100}{250,251,252,253,254,255,256,257,258,259}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{101}{257,258,259,260}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{102}{257,259}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{103}{260,261,262,266}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{104}{253,254,255,256,257,258,259,260,261,262}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{105}{261,262,263}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{106}{265,266}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{107}{261,262,264}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{108}{268,269,270}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{109}{266,267,268,270,274,275,276}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{110}{267,268,269,270,271,272,273,279,280,281,282}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{111}{272,274,278,279,280}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{112}{277,283,285}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{113}{283,284}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{114}{285,286,287,288,289}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{115}{287,288,289,290,291}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{116}{290,291,292,293}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{117}{291,929,293,294}
% no main isotope:
\DeclareAtomIsotopes{118}{294}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------
\endinput

HISTORY:
2015/06/14 v0.1  - first public version
2015/06/30 v0.1a - bug fix in loading the fallback translations
2015/10/15 v0.1b - minor fix in French translations
2015/11/24 v0.1c - small code improvements
2016/04/17 v0.1d - minor fix in French translations
                 - new macro \mainelementisotope
2016/05/15 v0.2  - new macro \setangularmomentum
                 - new macro \printangularmomentum
                 - add Spanish language -- thanks to Schmidt Cristian Hernan
2017/06/12 v0.2a - fix typos in French translations
                 - correct wrong isotope lists
2017/06/17 v0.2b - fix typos in French translations
2018/01/31 v0.2c - fix typos in German translations
2019/10/14 v0.3  - add Portuguese language -- thanks to Phelype Oleinik
                 - add elements 113 to 118
2022/01/29 v0.4  - Allow for incomplete electron configurations, cf. issue #7
2022/02/06 v0.5  - add Danish translations