interfaces.cpp

// Copyright (c) 2018-present The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

#include <interfaces/wallet.h>

#include <common/args.h>
#include <consensus/amount.h>
#include <interfaces/chain.h>
#include <interfaces/handler.h>
#include <node/types.h>
#include <primitives/transaction.h>
#include <pubkey.h>
#include <rpc/server.h>
#include <scheduler.h>
#include <support/allocators/secure.h>
#include <sync.h>
#include <uint256.h>
#include <util/check.h>
#include <util/translation.h>
#include <util/ui_change_type.h>
#include <wallet/coincontrol.h>
#include <wallet/context.h>
#include <wallet/export.h>
#include <wallet/feebumper.h>
#include <wallet/fees.h>
#include <wallet/imports.h>
#include <wallet/load.h>
#include <wallet/receive.h>
#include <wallet/rpc/wallet.h>
#include <wallet/spend.h>
#include <wallet/scan.h>
#include <wallet/wallet.h>

#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

using common::PSBTError;
using interfaces::Chain;
using interfaces::FoundBlock;
using interfaces::Handler;
using interfaces::MakeSignalHandler;
using interfaces::Wallet;
using interfaces::WalletAddress;
using interfaces::WalletBalances;
using interfaces::WalletLoader;
using interfaces::WalletMigrationResult;
using interfaces::WalletTx;
using interfaces::WalletTxOut;
using interfaces::WalletTxStatus;

namespace wallet {
// All members of the classes in this namespace are intentionally public, as the
// classes themselves are private.
namespace {
//! Construct wallet tx struct.
WalletTx MakeWalletTx(CWallet& wallet, const CWalletTx& wtx)
{
    LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
    WalletTx result;
    result.tx = wtx.GetTx();
    result.txin_is_mine.reserve(result.tx->vin.size());
    for (const auto& txin : result.tx->vin) {
        result.txin_is_mine.emplace_back(InputIsMine(wallet, txin));
    }
    result.txout_is_mine.reserve(result.tx->vout.size());
    result.txout_address.reserve(result.tx->vout.size());
    result.txout_address_is_mine.reserve(result.tx->vout.size());
    for (const auto& txout : result.tx->vout) {
        result.txout_is_mine.emplace_back(wallet.IsMine(txout));
        result.txout_is_change.push_back(OutputIsChange(wallet, txout));
        result.txout_address.emplace_back();
        result.txout_address_is_mine.emplace_back(ExtractDestination(txout.scriptPubKey, result.txout_address.back()) ?
                                                      wallet.IsMine(result.txout_address.back()) :
                                                      false);
    }
    result.credit = CachedTxGetCredit(wallet, wtx, /*avoid_reuse=*/true);
    result.debit = CachedTxGetDebit(wallet, wtx, /*avoid_reuse=*/true);
    result.change = CachedTxGetChange(wallet, wtx);
    result.time = wtx.GetTxTime();
    result.from = wtx.m_from;
    result.message = wtx.m_message;
    result.comment = wtx.m_comment;
    result.comment_to = wtx.m_comment_to;
    result.is_coinbase = wtx.IsCoinBase();
    return result;
}

//! Construct wallet tx status struct.
WalletTxStatus MakeWalletTxStatus(const CWallet& wallet, const CWalletTx& wtx)
    EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(wallet.cs_wallet)
{
    AssertLockHeld(wallet.cs_wallet);

    WalletTxStatus result;
    result.block_height =
        wtx.state<TxStateConfirmed>() ? wtx.state<TxStateConfirmed>()->confirmed_block_height :
        wtx.state<TxStateBlockConflicted>() ? wtx.state<TxStateBlockConflicted>()->conflicting_block_height :
        std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
    result.blocks_to_maturity = wallet.GetTxBlocksToMaturity(wtx);
    result.depth_in_main_chain = wallet.GetTxDepthInMainChain(wtx);
    result.time_received = wtx.nTimeReceived;
    result.lock_time = wtx.GetTx()->nLockTime;
    result.is_trusted = CachedTxIsTrusted(wallet, wtx);
    result.is_abandoned = wtx.isAbandoned();
    result.is_coinbase = wtx.IsCoinBase();
    result.is_in_main_chain = wtx.isConfirmed();
    return result;
}

//! Construct wallet TxOut struct.
WalletTxOut MakeWalletTxOut(const CWallet& wallet,
    const CWalletTx& wtx,
    int n,
    int depth) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(wallet.cs_wallet)
{
    WalletTxOut result;
    result.txout = wtx.GetTx()->vout[n];
    result.time = wtx.GetTxTime();
    result.depth_in_main_chain = depth;
    result.is_spent = wallet.IsSpent(COutPoint(wtx.GetHash(), n));
    return result;
}

WalletTxOut MakeWalletTxOut(const CWallet& wallet,
    const COutput& output) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(wallet.cs_wallet)
{
    WalletTxOut result;
    result.txout = output.txout;
    result.time = output.time;
    result.depth_in_main_chain = output.depth;
    result.is_spent = wallet.IsSpent(output.outpoint);
    return result;
}

class WalletImpl : public Wallet
{
public:
    explicit WalletImpl(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet) : m_context(context), m_wallet(wallet) {}

    bool encryptWallet(const SecureString& wallet_passphrase) override
    {
        return m_wallet->EncryptWallet(wallet_passphrase);
    }
    bool isCrypted() override { return m_wallet->HasEncryptionKeys(); }
    bool lock() override { return m_wallet->Lock(); }
    util::Expected<void, WalletError> unlock(const SecureString& wallet_passphrase) override { return m_wallet->Unlock(wallet_passphrase); }
    bool isLocked() override { return m_wallet->IsLocked(); }
    util::Expected<void, WalletError> changeWalletPassphrase(const SecureString& old_wallet_passphrase,
                                                             const SecureString& new_wallet_passphrase) override
    {
        return m_wallet->ChangeWalletPassphrase(old_wallet_passphrase, new_wallet_passphrase);
    }
    void abortRescan() override { m_wallet->Scanner().Abort(); }
    bool backupWallet(const std::string& filename) override { return m_wallet->BackupWallet(filename); }
    std::string getWalletName() override { return m_wallet->GetName(); }
    util::Result<CTxDestination> getNewDestination(const OutputType type, const std::string& label) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->GetNewDestination(type, label);
    }
    bool getPubKey(const CScript& script, const CKeyID& address, CPubKey& pub_key) override
    {
        std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> provider = m_wallet->GetSolvingProvider(script);
        if (provider) {
            return provider->GetPubKey(address, pub_key);
        }
        return false;
    }
    util::Expected<CExtPubKey, wallet::WalletError> addHDKey(const std::optional<CExtKey>& key) override
    {
        return m_wallet->AddHDKey(key);
    }

    SigningResult signMessage(const std::string& message, const PKHash& pkhash, std::string& str_sig) override
    {
        return m_wallet->SignMessage(message, pkhash, str_sig);
    }
    bool isSpendable(const CTxDestination& dest) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->IsMine(dest);
    }
    bool setAddressBook(const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& name, const std::optional<AddressPurpose>& purpose) override
    {
        return m_wallet->SetAddressBook(dest, name, purpose);
    }
    bool delAddressBook(const CTxDestination& dest) override
    {
        return m_wallet->DelAddressBook(dest);
    }
    bool getAddress(const CTxDestination& dest,
        std::string* name,
        AddressPurpose* purpose) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        const auto& entry = m_wallet->FindAddressBookEntry(dest, /*allow_change=*/false);
        if (!entry) return false; // addr not found
        if (name) {
            *name = entry->GetLabel();
        }
        if (purpose) {
            // In very old wallets, address purpose may not be recorded so we derive it from IsMine
            *purpose = entry->purpose.value_or(m_wallet->IsMine(dest) ? AddressPurpose::RECEIVE : AddressPurpose::SEND);
        }
        return true;
    }
    std::vector<WalletAddress> getAddresses() override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        std::vector<WalletAddress> result;
        m_wallet->ForEachAddrBookEntry([&](const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& label, bool is_change, const std::optional<AddressPurpose>& purpose) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(m_wallet->cs_wallet) {
            if (is_change) return;
            bool is_mine = m_wallet->IsMine(dest);
            // In very old wallets, address purpose may not be recorded so we derive it from IsMine
            result.emplace_back(dest, is_mine, purpose.value_or(is_mine ? AddressPurpose::RECEIVE : AddressPurpose::SEND), label);
        });
        return result;
    }
    std::vector<std::string> getAddressReceiveRequests() override {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->GetAddressReceiveRequests();
    }
    bool setAddressReceiveRequest(const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id, const std::string& value) override {
        // Note: The setAddressReceiveRequest interface used by the GUI to store
        // receive requests is a little awkward and could be improved in the
        // future:
        //
        // - The same method is used to save requests and erase them, but
        //   having separate methods could be clearer and prevent bugs.
        //
        // - Request ids are passed as strings even though they are generated as
        //   integers.
        //
        // - Multiple requests can be stored for the same address, but it might
        //   be better to only allow one request or only keep the current one.
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        WalletBatch batch{m_wallet->GetDatabase()};
        return value.empty() ? m_wallet->EraseAddressReceiveRequest(batch, dest, id)
                             : m_wallet->SetAddressReceiveRequest(batch, dest, id, value);
    }
    util::Result<void> displayAddress(const CTxDestination& dest) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->DisplayAddress(dest);
    }
    bool lockCoin(const COutPoint& output, const bool write_to_db) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->LockCoin(output, write_to_db);
    }
    bool unlockCoin(const COutPoint& output) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->UnlockCoin(output);
    }
    bool isLockedCoin(const COutPoint& output) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->IsLockedCoin(output);
    }
    void listLockedCoins(std::vector<COutPoint>& outputs) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->ListLockedCoins(outputs);
    }
    util::Result<wallet::CreatedTransactionResult> createTransaction(const std::vector<CRecipient>& recipients,
        const CCoinControl& coin_control,
        bool sign,
        std::optional<unsigned int> change_pos) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return CreateTransaction(*m_wallet, recipients, change_pos, coin_control, sign);
    }
    void commitTransaction(CTransactionRef tx, const std::vector<std::string>& messages) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        m_wallet->CommitTransaction(std::move(tx), /*replaces_txid=*/std::nullopt, /*comment=*/std::nullopt, /*comment_to=*/std::nullopt, messages);
    }
    bool transactionCanBeAbandoned(const Txid& txid) override { return m_wallet->TransactionCanBeAbandoned(txid); }
    bool abandonTransaction(const Txid& txid) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->AbandonTransaction(txid);
    }
    bool transactionCanBeBumped(const Txid& txid) override
    {
        return feebumper::TransactionCanBeBumped(*m_wallet.get(), txid);
    }
    bool createBumpTransaction(const Txid& txid,
        const CCoinControl& coin_control,
        std::vector<bilingual_str>& errors,
        CAmount& old_fee,
        CAmount& new_fee,
        CMutableTransaction& mtx) override
    {
        std::vector<CTxOut> outputs; // just an empty list of new recipients for now
        return feebumper::CreateRateBumpTransaction(*m_wallet.get(), txid, coin_control, errors, old_fee, new_fee, mtx, /* require_mine= */ true, outputs) == feebumper::Result::OK;
    }
    bool signBumpTransaction(CMutableTransaction& mtx) override { return feebumper::SignTransaction(*m_wallet.get(), mtx); }
    bool commitBumpTransaction(const Txid& txid,
        CMutableTransaction&& mtx,
        std::vector<bilingual_str>& errors,
        Txid& bumped_txid) override
    {
        return feebumper::CommitTransaction(*m_wallet.get(), txid, std::move(mtx), errors, bumped_txid) ==
               feebumper::Result::OK;
    }
    CTransactionRef getTx(const Txid& txid) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        auto mi = m_wallet->mapWallet.find(txid);
        if (mi != m_wallet->mapWallet.end()) {
            return mi->second.GetTx();
        }
        return {};
    }
    WalletTx getWalletTx(const Txid& txid) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        auto mi = m_wallet->mapWallet.find(txid);
        if (mi != m_wallet->mapWallet.end()) {
            return MakeWalletTx(*m_wallet, mi->second);
        }
        return {};
    }
    std::set<WalletTx> getWalletTxs() override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        std::set<WalletTx> result;
        for (const auto& entry : m_wallet->mapWallet) {
            result.emplace(MakeWalletTx(*m_wallet, entry.second));
        }
        return result;
    }
    bool tryGetTxStatus(const Txid& txid,
        interfaces::WalletTxStatus& tx_status,
        int& num_blocks,
        int64_t& block_time) override
    {
        TRY_LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet, locked_wallet);
        if (!locked_wallet) {
            return false;
        }
        auto mi = m_wallet->mapWallet.find(txid);
        if (mi == m_wallet->mapWallet.end()) {
            return false;
        }
        num_blocks = m_wallet->GetLastBlockHeight();
        block_time = -1;
        CHECK_NONFATAL(m_wallet->chain().findBlock(m_wallet->GetLastBlockHash(), FoundBlock().time(block_time)));
        tx_status = MakeWalletTxStatus(*m_wallet, mi->second);
        return true;
    }
    WalletTx getWalletTxDetails(const Txid& txid,
        WalletTxStatus& tx_status,
        std::vector<std::string>& messages,
        std::vector<std::string>& payment_requests,
        bool& in_mempool,
        int& num_blocks) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        auto mi = m_wallet->mapWallet.find(txid);
        if (mi != m_wallet->mapWallet.end()) {
            num_blocks = m_wallet->GetLastBlockHeight();
            in_mempool = mi->second.InMempool();
            messages = mi->second.m_messages;
            payment_requests = mi->second.m_payment_requests;
            tx_status = MakeWalletTxStatus(*m_wallet, mi->second);
            return MakeWalletTx(*m_wallet, mi->second);
        }
        return {};
    }
    std::optional<PSBTError> fillPSBT(const common::PSBTFillOptions& options,
        size_t* n_signed,
        PartiallySignedTransaction& psbtx,
        bool& complete) override
    {
        return m_wallet->FillPSBT(psbtx, options, complete, n_signed);
    }
    std::vector<wallet::ImportResult> importDescriptors(std::vector<wallet::ImportDescriptorRequest>& requests) override
    {
        return wallet::ProcessDescriptorsImport(*m_wallet, requests);
    }
    WalletBalances getBalances() override
    {
        const auto bal = GetBalance(*m_wallet);
        WalletBalances result;
        result.balance = bal.m_mine_trusted;
        result.unconfirmed_balance = bal.m_mine_untrusted_pending;
        result.immature_balance = bal.m_mine_immature;
        result.used_balance = bal.m_mine_used;
        result.nonmempool_balance = bal.m_mine_nonmempool;
        return result;
    }
    bool tryGetBalances(WalletBalances& balances, uint256& block_hash) override
    {
        TRY_LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet, locked_wallet);
        if (!locked_wallet) {
            return false;
        }
        block_hash = m_wallet->GetLastBlockHash();
        balances = getBalances();
        return true;
    }
    CAmount getBalance() override { return GetBalance(*m_wallet).m_mine_trusted; }
    CAmount getAvailableBalance(const CCoinControl& coin_control) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        CAmount total_amount = 0;
        // Fetch selected coins total amount
        if (coin_control.HasSelected()) {
            FastRandomContext rng{};
            CoinSelectionParams params(rng);
            // Note: for now, swallow any error.
            if (auto res = FetchSelectedInputs(*m_wallet, coin_control, params)) {
                total_amount += res->GetTotalAmount();
            }
        }

        // And fetch the wallet available coins
        if (coin_control.m_allow_other_inputs) {
            total_amount += AvailableCoins(*m_wallet, &coin_control).GetTotalAmount();
        }

        return total_amount;
    }
    bool txinIsMine(const CTxIn& txin) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return InputIsMine(*m_wallet, txin);
    }
    bool txoutIsMine(const CTxOut& txout) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->IsMine(txout);
    }
    CAmount getDebit(const CTxIn& txin) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return m_wallet->GetDebit(txin);
    }
    CAmount getCredit(const CTxOut& txout) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        return OutputGetCredit(*m_wallet, txout);
    }
    CoinsList listCoins() override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        CoinsList result;
        for (const auto& entry : ListCoins(*m_wallet)) {
            auto& group = result[entry.first];
            for (const auto& coin : entry.second) {
                group.emplace_back(coin.outpoint,
                    MakeWalletTxOut(*m_wallet, coin));
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    std::vector<WalletTxOut> getCoins(const std::vector<COutPoint>& outputs) override
    {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        std::vector<WalletTxOut> result;
        result.reserve(outputs.size());
        for (const auto& output : outputs) {
            result.emplace_back();
            auto it = m_wallet->mapWallet.find(output.hash);
            if (it != m_wallet->mapWallet.end()) {
                int depth = m_wallet->GetTxDepthInMainChain(it->second);
                if (depth >= 0) {
                    result.back() = MakeWalletTxOut(*m_wallet, it->second, output.n, depth);
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    CAmount getRequiredFee(unsigned int tx_bytes) override { return GetRequiredFee(*m_wallet, tx_bytes); }
    CAmount getMinimumFee(unsigned int tx_bytes,
        const CCoinControl& coin_control,
        std::optional<int>* returned_target,
        FeeReason* reason) override
    {
        auto min_fee_rate{GetMinimumFeeRate(*m_wallet, coin_control)};
        auto result = GetMinimumFee(min_fee_rate, tx_bytes);
        if (returned_target) *returned_target = min_fee_rate.returned_target;
        if (reason) *reason = min_fee_rate.fee_reason;
        return result;
    }
    unsigned int getConfirmTarget() override { return m_wallet->m_confirm_target; }
    bool hdEnabled() override { return m_wallet->IsHDEnabled(); }
    bool canGetAddresses() override { return m_wallet->CanGetAddresses(); }
    bool hasExternalSigner() override { return m_wallet->IsWalletFlagSet(WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER); }
    bool privateKeysDisabled() override { return m_wallet->IsWalletFlagSet(WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS); }
    bool taprootEnabled() override {
        auto spk_man = m_wallet->GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::BECH32M, /*internal=*/false);
        return spk_man != nullptr;
    }
    OutputType getDefaultAddressType() override { return m_wallet->m_default_address_type; }
    CAmount getMaxTxFee() override { return m_wallet->m_max_tx_fee; }
    void remove() override
    {
        RemoveWallet(m_context, m_wallet, /*load_on_start=*/false);
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleUnload(UnloadFn fn) override
    {
        return MakeSignalHandler(m_wallet->NotifyUnload.connect(fn));
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleShowProgress(ShowProgressFn fn) override
    {
        return MakeSignalHandler(m_wallet->ShowProgress.connect(fn));
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleStatusChanged(StatusChangedFn fn) override
    {
        return MakeSignalHandler(m_wallet->NotifyStatusChanged.connect([fn](CWallet*) { fn(); }));
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleAddressBookChanged(AddressBookChangedFn fn) override
    {
        return MakeSignalHandler(m_wallet->NotifyAddressBookChanged.connect(
            [fn](const CTxDestination& address, const std::string& label, bool is_mine,
                 AddressPurpose purpose, ChangeType status) { fn(address, label, is_mine, purpose, status); }));
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleTransactionChanged(TransactionChangedFn fn) override
    {
        return MakeSignalHandler(m_wallet->NotifyTransactionChanged.connect(
            [fn](const Txid& txid, ChangeType status) { fn(txid, status); }));
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleCanGetAddressesChanged(CanGetAddressesChangedFn fn) override
    {
        return MakeSignalHandler(m_wallet->NotifyCanGetAddressesChanged.connect(fn));
    }
    CWallet* wallet() override { return m_wallet.get(); }

    util::Result<std::string> exportWatchOnlyWallet(const fs::path& destination) override {
        LOCK(m_wallet->cs_wallet);
        m_wallet->TopUpKeyPool();
        return ExportWatchOnlyWallet(*m_wallet, destination, m_context);
    }

    WalletContext& m_context;
    std::shared_ptr<CWallet> m_wallet;
};

class WalletLoaderImpl : public WalletLoader
{
public:
    WalletLoaderImpl(Chain& chain, ArgsManager& args)
    {
        m_context.chain = &chain;
        m_context.args = &args;
    }
    ~WalletLoaderImpl() override { stop(); }

    //! ChainClient methods
    void registerRpcs() override
    {
        for (const CRPCCommand& command : GetWalletRPCCommands()) {
            m_rpc_commands.emplace_back(command.category, command.name, [this, &command](const JSONRPCRequest& request, UniValue& result, bool last_handler) {
                JSONRPCRequest wallet_request = request;
                wallet_request.context = &m_context;
                return command.actor(wallet_request, result, last_handler);
            }, command.argNames, command.unique_id);
            m_rpc_commands.back().metadata_fn = command.metadata_fn;
            m_rpc_handlers.emplace_back(m_context.chain->handleRpc(m_rpc_commands.back()));
        }
    }
    bool verify() override { return VerifyWallets(m_context); }
    bool load() override { return LoadWallets(m_context); }
    void start(CScheduler& scheduler) override
    {
        m_context.scheduler = &scheduler;
        return StartWallets(m_context);
    }
    void stop() override { return UnloadWallets(m_context); }
    void setMockTime(int64_t time) override { return SetMockTime(std::chrono::seconds{time}); }
    void schedulerMockForward(std::chrono::seconds delta) override { Assert(m_context.scheduler)->MockForward(delta); }

    //! WalletLoader methods
    util::Result<std::unique_ptr<Wallet>> createWallet(const std::string& name, const SecureString& passphrase, uint64_t wallet_creation_flags, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings) override
    {
        DatabaseOptions options;
        DatabaseStatus status;
        ReadDatabaseArgs(*m_context.args, options);
        options.require_create = true;
        options.create_flags = wallet_creation_flags;
        options.create_passphrase = passphrase;
        bilingual_str error;
        std::unique_ptr<Wallet> wallet{MakeWallet(m_context, CreateWallet(m_context, name, /*load_on_start=*/true, options, status, error, warnings))};
        if (wallet) {
            return wallet;
        } else {
            return util::Error{error};
        }
    }
    util::Result<std::unique_ptr<Wallet>> loadWallet(const std::string& name, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings) override
    {
        DatabaseOptions options;
        DatabaseStatus status;
        ReadDatabaseArgs(*m_context.args, options);
        options.require_existing = true;
        bilingual_str error;
        std::unique_ptr<Wallet> wallet{MakeWallet(m_context, LoadWallet(m_context, name, /*load_on_start=*/true, options, status, error, warnings))};
        if (wallet) {
            return wallet;
        } else {
            return util::Error{error};
        }
    }
    util::Result<std::unique_ptr<Wallet>> restoreWallet(const fs::path& backup_file, const std::string& wallet_name, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings, bool load_after_restore) override
    {
        DatabaseStatus status;
        bilingual_str error;
        std::unique_ptr<Wallet> wallet{MakeWallet(m_context, RestoreWallet(m_context, backup_file, wallet_name, /*load_on_start=*/true, status, error, warnings, load_after_restore))};
        if (!error.empty()) {
            return util::Error{error};
        }
        return wallet;
    }
    util::Result<WalletMigrationResult> migrateWallet(const std::string& name, const SecureString& passphrase, bool load_wallet) override
    {
        auto res = wallet::MigrateLegacyToDescriptor(name, passphrase, m_context, load_wallet);
        if (!res) return util::Error{util::ErrorString(res)};
        WalletMigrationResult out{
            .wallet = MakeWallet(m_context, res->wallet),
            .watchonly_wallet_name = res->watchonly_wallet_name,
            .solvables_wallet_name = res->solvables_wallet_name,
            .backup_path = res->backup_path,
        };
        return out;
    }
    bool isEncrypted(const std::string& wallet_name) override
    {
        auto wallets{GetWallets(m_context)};
        auto it = std::find_if(wallets.begin(), wallets.end(), [&](std::shared_ptr<CWallet> w){ return w->GetName() == wallet_name; });
        if (it != wallets.end()) return (*it)->HasEncryptionKeys();

        // Unloaded wallet, read db
        DatabaseOptions options;
        options.require_existing = true;
        DatabaseStatus status;
        bilingual_str error;
        auto db = MakeWalletDatabase(wallet_name, options, status, error);
        if (!db && status == wallet::DatabaseStatus::FAILED_LEGACY_DISABLED) {
            options.require_format = wallet::DatabaseFormat::BERKELEY_RO;
            db = MakeWalletDatabase(wallet_name, options, status, error);
        }
        if (!db) return false;
        return WalletBatch(*db).IsEncrypted();
    }
    std::string getWalletDir() override
    {
        return fs::PathToString(GetWalletDir());
    }
    std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> listWalletDir() override
    {
        std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> paths;
        for (auto& [path, format] : ListDatabases(GetWalletDir())) {
            paths.emplace_back(fs::PathToString(path), format);
        }
        return paths;
    }
    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Wallet>> getWallets() override
    {
        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Wallet>> wallets;
        for (const auto& wallet : GetWallets(m_context)) {
            wallets.emplace_back(MakeWallet(m_context, wallet));
        }
        return wallets;
    }
    std::unique_ptr<Handler> handleLoadWallet(LoadWalletFn fn) override
    {
        return HandleLoadWallet(m_context, std::move(fn));
    }
    WalletContext* context() override  { return &m_context; }

    WalletContext m_context;
    const std::vector<std::string> m_wallet_filenames;
    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Handler>> m_rpc_handlers;
    std::list<CRPCCommand> m_rpc_commands;
};
} // namespace
} // namespace wallet

namespace interfaces {
std::unique_ptr<Wallet> MakeWallet(wallet::WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<wallet::CWallet>& wallet) { return wallet ? std::make_unique<wallet::WalletImpl>(context, wallet) : nullptr; }

std::unique_ptr<WalletLoader> MakeWalletLoader(Chain& chain, ArgsManager& args)
{
    return std::make_unique<wallet::WalletLoaderImpl>(chain, args);
}
} // namespace interfaces